| Abkürzungen, Sachbereichs-und Stilangaben |
|
Abbreviations, field labels and style labels |
| Abkürzung |
abbr |
abbreviation |
| Akkusativ |
acc |
accusative |
| Adjektiv |
ADJ, adj |
adjective |
| attributives Adjektiv, Adjektiv in attributiver Stellung |
ADJ ATTR |
attributive adjective |
| prädikatives Adjektiv, Adjektiv in prädikativer Stellung |
ADJ PRED |
predicative adjective |
| Verwaltung |
Admin |
administration |
| Adverb |
ADV, adv |
adverb |
| Landwirtschaft |
Agr |
agriculture |
| Anatomie |
Anat |
anatomy |
| Archäologie |
Archeol |
arch(a)eology |
| Architektur |
Archit |
architecture |
| Artikel |
ART, art |
article |
| Kunst |
Art |
art |
| Astrologie |
Astrol |
astrology |
| Astronomie |
Astron |
astronomy |
| attributiv |
ATTR, attr |
attributive |
| österreichisch |
Aus |
Austrian |
| australisch |
Austral |
Australian |
| Kraftfahrzeuge |
Aut |
automobiles |
| Hilfsverb |
AUX VB, aux vb |
auxiliary verb |
| Luftfahrt |
Aviat |
aviation |
| Kindersprache |
baby-talk |
|
| biblisch |
Bibl |
biblical |
| Biologie |
Biol |
biology |
| Botanik |
Bot |
botany |
| britisch |
Brit |
British |
| Hoch- und Tiefbau |
Build |
building |
| Kartenspiel |
Cards |
|
| Chemie |
Chem |
chemistry |
| Schach |
Chess |
|
| Handel |
Comm |
commerce |
| Komparativ |
comp |
comparative |
| Computer |
Comput |
computers |
| Konjunktion |
CONJ, conj |
conjunction |
| Zusammenziehung |
contr |
contraction |
| Kochen |
Cook |
cooking |
| Kompositum, zusammengesetztes Wort |
cpd |
compound |
| zusammengesetzte Verben |
cpd vbs |
compound verbs |
| Dativ |
dat |
dative |
| altmodisch |
dated |
|
| Deutsche Demokratische Republik (1949–90) |
DDR |
German Democratic Republic (1949–90) |
| dekliniert |
decl |
declined |
| bestimmt |
def |
definite |
| bestimmter Artikel |
DEF ART, def art |
definite article |
| demonstrativ, hinweisend |
dem |
demonstrative |
| demonstratives Adjektiv |
DEM ADJ |
demonstrative adjective |
| demonstratives Adverb |
DEM ADV |
demonstrative adverb |
| Demonstrativpronomen, hinweisendes Fürwort |
DEM PRON, dem pron |
demonstrative pronoun |
| Dialekt |
dial |
dialect |
| Verkleinerung |
dim |
diminutive |
| Akkusativobjekt |
dir obj |
direct object |
| kirchlich |
Eccl |
ecclesiastical |
| Volkswirtschaft |
Econ |
economics |
| ostdeutsch |
E Ger |
East German |
| Elektrizität |
Elec |
electricity |
| betont |
emph |
emphatic |
| besonders |
esp |
especially |
| et cetera, und so weiter |
etc |
et cetera |
| etwas |
etw |
something |
| Euphemismus, Hüllwort |
euph |
euphemism |
| Femininum |
F, f |
feminine |
| Mode |
Fashion |
|
| figurativ, übertragen |
fig |
figurative |
| Finanzen |
Fin |
finance |
| Angeln/Fischen |
Fishing |
|
| Forstwirtschaft |
Forest |
forestry |
| förmlich |
form |
formal |
| Fußball |
Ftbl |
football |
| gehoben |
geh |
elevated |
| Genitiv |
gen |
genitive |
| Geografie |
Geog |
geography |
| Geologie |
Geol |
geology |
| Deutschland |
Ger |
Germany |
| Grammatik |
Gram |
grammar |
| Heraldik, Wappenkunde |
Her |
heraldry |
| Geschichte |
Hist |
history |
| Gartenbau |
Hort |
horticulture |
| scherzhaft |
hum |
humorous |
| Jagd |
Hunt |
hunting |
| Imperativ, Befehlsform |
IMPER, imper |
imperative |
| unpersönlich |
IMPERS, impers |
impersonal |
| Industrie |
Ind |
industry |
| unbestimmt |
indef |
indefinite |
| unbestimmter Artikel |
INDEF ART, indef art |
indefinite article |
| Indefinitpronomen, unbestimmtes Fürwort |
INDEF PRON, indef pron |
indefinite pronoun |
| Dativobjekt |
indir obj |
indirect object |
| umgangssprachlich |
inf |
informal |
| Infinitiv |
infin |
infinitive |
| nicht trennbar(es Verb) |
INSEP, insep |
inseparable |
| Versicherungen |
Insur |
insurance |
| Interjektion, Ausruf |
interj |
interjection |
| interrogativ, fragend |
interrog |
interrogative |
| interrogatives Adjektiv, Frageadjektiv |
INTERROG ADJ |
interrogative adjective |
| interrogatives Adverb, Frageadverb |
INTERROG ADV |
interrogative adverb |
| Interrogativpronomen, Fragepronomen |
INTERROG PRON, interrog pron |
interrogative pronoun |
| unveränderlich |
inv |
invariable |
| irisch |
Ir |
Irish |
| ironisch |
iro |
ironical |
| unregelmäßig |
irreg |
irregular |
| jemand, jemandes, |
jd, jds |
somebody, somebody’s |
| jemandem, jemanden |
jdm, jdn |
somebody |
| Rechtspflege, Juristerei |
Jur |
law |
| Sprachwissenschaft |
Ling |
linguistics |
| wörtlich |
lit |
literal |
| literarisch |
liter |
literary |
| Literatur(wissenschaft) |
Liter |
literature |
| Maskulinum |
M, m |
masculine |
| Mathematik |
Math |
mathematics |
| Maß(einheit) |
Measure |
|
| Mechanik |
Mech |
mechanics |
| Medizin |
Med |
medicine |
| Meteorologie |
Met |
meteorology |
| Metallurgie, Hüttenkunde |
Metal |
metallurgy |
| militärisch |
Mil |
military |
| Bergbau |
Min |
mining |
| Mineralogie |
Miner |
mineralogy |
| Straßenverkehr |
Mot |
motoring and transport |
| Musik |
Mus |
music |
| Mythologie |
Myth |
mythology |
| Substantiv, Hauptwort |
N |
noun |
| nautisch |
Naut |
nautical |
| verneint |
neg |
negative |
| wird oft als beleidigend empfunden |
neg! |
may be considered offensive |
| nordenglisch |
N Engl |
Northern English |
| norddeutsch |
N Ger |
North German |
| Nationalsozialismus |
NS |
Nazism |
| Neutrum |
NT, nt |
neuter |
| Zahlwort |
NUM |
numeral |
| Objekt |
obj |
object |
| obsolet, ausgestorben |
obs |
obsolete |
| veraltet |
old |
|
| Optik |
Opt |
optics |
| Ornithologie, Vogelkunde |
Orn |
ornithology |
| Parlament |
Parl |
parliament |
| Passiv |
pass |
passive |
| pejorativ, abschätzig |
pej |
pejorative |
| persönlich/Person |
pers |
personal/person |
| Personalpronomen, persönliches Fürwort |
PERS PRON, pers pron |
personal pronoun |
| Pharmazie |
Pharm |
pharmacy |
| Philosophie |
Philos |
philosophy |
| Phonetik, Phonologie |
Phon |
phonetics |
| Fotografie |
Phot |
photography |
| Physik |
Phys |
physics |
| Physiologie |
Physiol |
physiology |
| Plural, Mehrzahl |
PL, pl |
plural |
| poetisch |
poet |
poetic |
| Dichtung |
Poet |
poetry |
| Politik |
Pol |
politics |
| Possessiv-, besitzanzeigend |
poss |
possessive |
| besitzanzeigendes Adjektiv |
POSS ADJ |
possessive adjective |
| Possessivpronomen, besitzanzeigendes Fürwort |
POSS PRON, poss pron |
possessive pronoun |
| prädikativ |
pred |
predicative |
| Präfix, Vorsilbe |
PREF |
prefix |
| Präposition |
PREP, prep |
preposition |
| Präpositionsobjekt |
PREP OBJ, prep obj |
prepositional object |
| Präsens |
pres |
present |
| Presse |
Press |
|
| Präteritum, Imperfekt |
pret |
preterite, imperfect |
| Pronomen, Fürwort |
PRON, pron |
pronoun |
| sprichwörtlich |
prov |
proverbial |
| Sprichwort |
Prov |
proverb |
| Partizip Präsens |
PRP, prp |
present participle |
| Psychologie |
Psych |
psychology |
| Partizip Perfekt |
PTP, ptp |
past participle |
| eingetragene Marke |
® |
trademark |
| Rundfunk |
Rad |
radio |
| Eisenbahn |
Rail |
railways |
| selten |
rare |
|
| Reflexivpronomen, rückbezügliches Fürwort |
REFL PRON, refl pron |
reflexive pronoun |
| regelmäßig |
reg |
regular |
| Relativ- |
rel |
relative |
| Religion |
Rel |
religion |
| Relativpronomen, bezügliches Fürwort |
REL PRON, rel pron |
relative pronoun |
| jemand(em, -en) |
sb |
somebody |
| jemand(e)s |
sb’s |
somebody’s |
| Schule |
Sch |
school |
| Naturwissenschaften |
Sci |
science |
| schottisch |
Scot |
Scottish |
| Bildhauerei |
Sculpt |
sculpture |
| trennbar |
SEP, sep |
separable |
| Handarbeiten |
Sew |
sewing |
| süddeutsch |
S Ger |
South German |
| Singular, Einzahl |
SING, sing |
singular |
| Skisport |
Ski |
skiing |
| Slang, Jargon |
sl |
slang |
| Sozialwissenschaften |
Sociol |
social sciences |
| Raumfahrt |
Space |
space flight |
| Fachausdruck |
spec |
specialist term |
| Börse |
St Ex |
Stock Exchange |
| etwas |
sth |
something |
| Konjunktiv |
subjunc |
subjunctive |
| Suffix, Nachsilbe |
SUF, suf |
suffix |
| Superlativ |
superl |
superlative |
| Landvermessung |
Surv |
surveying |
| schweizerisch |
Sw |
Swiss |
| Technik |
Tech |
technology |
| Telekommunikation |
Tel, Telec |
telecommunications |
| Textilien |
Tex |
textiles |
| Theater |
Theat |
theatre, theater |
| Fernsehen |
TV |
television |
| Typografie, Buchdruck |
Typ |
typography and printing |
| Hochschule |
Univ |
university |
| (nord)amerikanisch |
US |
(North) American |
| gewöhnlich |
usu |
usually |
| Verb |
VB, vb |
verb |
| Tiermedizin |
Vet |
veterinary medicine |
| intransitives Verb |
VI, vi |
intransitive verb |
| intransitives und reflexives Verb |
VIR, vir |
intransitive and reflexive verb |
| reflexives Verb |
VR, vr |
reflexive verb |
| transitives Verb |
VT, vt |
transitive verb |
| transitives und intransitives Verb |
VTI, vti |
transitive and intransitive verb |
| transitives, intransitives und reflexives Verb |
VTIR, vtir |
transitive, intransitive and reflexive verb |
| transitives und reflexives Verb |
VTR, vtr |
transitive and reflexive verb |
| vulgär |
vulg |
vulgar |
| westdeutsch |
W Ger |
West German |
| Zoologie |
Zool |
zoology |