IPA Pronunciation Guide – Spanish
Transcripción fonética/Phonetic transcription
Consonantes/Consonants
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padre |
p |
puppy |
bomba boda enviar vaca |
b |
baby |
título pata |
t |
tent |
dama aldea andar |
d |
daddy |
calco acto que quiosco |
k |
cork kiss chord |
gloria rango pingüe |
g |
gag guess |
casa Isabel soso |
s |
so rice kiss |
desde asgo mismo asno |
z |
rose cousin buzz |
|
ʃ |
sheep sugar |
|
ʒ |
pleasure beige |
chorro mucho |
ʧ |
church |
|
ʤ |
judge general |
fama fofo |
f |
farm raffle |
|
v |
very rev |
severo voy haba |
β |
|
celda hacer cinco zapata zorro luz |
θ |
thin maths strength |
pide pardo cada sidra |
ð |
that other bathe |
lelo pañal |
l |
little ball |
coro quiero rápido |
r |
rat brat |
torre burro irreal |
rr |
|
mano amigo |
m |
mummy comb |
nadie pan pino |
n |
no ran |
uña ñoño |
ɲ |
|
|
ŋ |
singing bank |
|
h |
hat reheat |
|
j |
yet pure onion |
weekend huevo fuente agua guardar |
w |
wall bewail |
Gijón general jota jején |
x |
loch |
haga agosto |
γ |
|
calle ella lluvia |
ʎ |
|
Vocales/Vowels
Los sonidos vocálicos no son siempre exactamente igual en inglés y en español.
Although similar Spanish and English vowel sounds have been paired below, they are not pronounced exactly the same.
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iris filo y voy ley bien hielo yunta apoyo |
i |
|
|
iː |
heel bead |
|
ɪ |
hit pity |
me pelo sangre peldaño |
ε |
set tent |
pata amara |
a |
|
|
æ |
bat apple |
|
ɑː |
after car calm |
|
ʌ |
cut fun cousin |
|
ə |
over above |
|
ɜː |
urn fern work |
poco cosa bombo conté |
o |
|
|
ɒ |
pot wash |
|
ɔ: |
born cork |
luna antigüedad |
ʊ |
full soot |
|
uː |
boon lewd |
Diptongos y triptongos en inglés/English diphthongs and triphthongs
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|
|
|
aɪ |
aisle life buy cry |
|
aɪə |
fire buyer liar tyre |
|
aʊ |
owl foul now |
|
aʊə |
flour cower |
|
ei |
date plaice day |
|
εə |
prayer fair where |
|
iə |
beer tier |
|
əʊ |
low no dough |
|
ɔi |
boy boil oily |
|
υə |
poor tour |
Varios/Miscellaneous
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|
|
acento primario |
[‘] |
primary or strong stress |
acento secundario |
[ˌ] |
secondary or weak stress |