Spanish word of the week: cien

cien ADJECTIVE, PRONOUN a hundred

Cien is the shortened version of ciento and both mean a hundred. Which one you need to use depends on the words that come before or after.

You use cien in front of a noun, as in the title of the famous novel by García Márquez, Cien años de soledad A Hundred Years of Solitude and as in the following examples:

Esta película es cien veces mejor que la anterior. This film is a hundred times better than the last one.
a unos cien metros de aquí about a hundred metres from here

or in front of mil a thousand and millones millions:

cien mil personas a hundred thousand people
cien millones de dólares a hundred million dollars

In front of other numbers, you use ciento.

ciento once a hundred and eleven
en la página ciento treinta on page one hundred and thirty

Remember that there is no y between ciento and the numbers following it.

Other Articles

Spanish words of the week: fosa or foso?

Today we’re digging into the commonest meanings of another pair of potentially confusable Spanish nouns. These are fosa (feminine) and foso (masculine). The two words have rather similar meanings in that they both refer to pit- or trench-like spaces. However, the feminine… Read More

Spanish words of the week: tramo or trama?

So which potentially confusable Spanish nouns are we disentangling this week? Let’s see where we get to with tramo (masculine) and trama (feminine). Read More

Spanish words of the week: conducta or conducto?

Our weekly appointment with a pair of similar-looking Spanish nouns with different meanings is here again, so let’s see where a comparison of the commonest senses of feminine conducta and masculine conducto leads us. Read More