What’s the difference between complement and compliment?

This week we are looking at two words which are sometimes confused by learners of English: complement and compliment

.

complement

Complement can be used as a verb and a noun.

If one thing complements another, the two things increase each other’s good qualities when they are brought together.

Nutmeg, parsley and cider all complement the flavour of these beans well.

Current advances in hardware development nicely complement British software skills.

Something that is a complement to something else complements it.

The green wallpaper is the perfect complement to the old pine of the dresser. 

compliment

Compliment can be used as a verb and a noun.

If you compliment someone, you tell them that you admire something that they have or something that they have done.

They complimented me on the way I looked.

She is to be complimented for handling the situation so well.

compliment is something that you do or say to someone to show your admiration for them.

She took his acceptance as a great compliment.

You say that you pay someone a compliment.

He knew that he had just been paid a great compliment.


Find out more in our English Usage article.

This blogpost is based on Collins COBUILD English Usage, written for learners of English. For more examples of English usage points, please visit:  https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/english-usage.

All opinions expressed on this blog are those of the individual writers, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of Collins, or its parent company, HarperCollins.

Other Articles

Saying goodbye

In most circumstances, you can use Goodbye when you leave a person or a place, such as a shop or bank, etc. If it’s nighttime, you can use Good night. Goodbye, Helen! Thanks for coming. Thanks for all your help. Goodbye. Good night. See you in the morning. Goodbye is… Read More

Making a phone call

Making a phone call in English can be intimidating, so here are some phrases to help you. Once you’ve made the call and someone answers, you will need to tell them who you are. Use Hello, it’s … (here). Hello Mr Hall, it’s Alex Ronaldson here. Hello, it’s Marie. Can… Read More

Using the Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary to Develop Vocabulary Building Skills

The Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary is more than a source for the definition of words, it is also a tool for improving vocabulary skills through understanding the many prefixes and suffixes used in English words. Both students of English as an additional language and those who have spoken English… Read More