Spanish word of the week: acabar

This week’s Spanish word of the week is acabar

Acabar is a verb that means to finish . To hear how acabar is pronounced, you can click the icon below:

¿Todavía no has acabado? Haven’t you finished yet?

When acabar is followed by de and the infinitive it means to finish doing something or to have just done something . The tense of acabar indicates which meaning is intended.

To talk about finishing doing something, you use acabar in the appropriate tense, followed by de and the infinitive:

Ayer acabé de pintar la pared. I finished painting the wall yesterday.
Cuando acabe de escribir este email me iré a dormir. When I finish writing this email I’m going to bed.

In the present or imperfect tense you use it to say that someone has just or had just done something:

Eva acaba de llegar. Eva’s just arrived.
Acabábamos de enterarnos. We had only just found out.

Come back next week to learn a new word!

Other Articles

Spanish words of the week: plaza or plazo?

Here is another instalment in our series on pairs of Spanish nouns that, while similar in form, have very different meanings. This week’s pair are plazo and plaza. Read More

Spanish words of the week: cuadro or cuadra?

Our task today is to square up to two more similar-looking Spanish nouns and to identify the commonest uses of each: these are cuadro (masculine) and cuadra (feminine). Read More

Spanish words of the week: tallo or talla?

Time to get the measure of two more superficially similar Spanish nouns and uncover their different uses: these are tallo (masculine) and talla (feminine). Read More